Because permeation and plasma-induced degradation are continuous rather than episodic, their effects accumulate gradually.

AI & Society, states that algorithmic systems often construct competing but equally valid “model-worlds,” offering empirical support for a philosophical claim that evidence alone cannot uniquely ...

Withdrawals from a 401(k) before age 59 1/2 generally incur a 10% penalty plus income taxes. Penalty-free early withdrawals are allowed for hardships like medical costs or disasters. At age 73, RMDs ...