For decades, heritage has been easiest to recognize from the street. We protect facades, skylines, and monuments because they are visible, stable, and legible as cultural assets. Yet most of what we ...

Abstract: Existing localization methods commonly employ vision to perceive scene and achieve localization in GNSS-denied areas, yet they often struggle in environments with complex lighting conditions ...

Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights. A former tech executive covering AI, XR and The Metaverse for Forbes. Spatial Design, Breaking the 2D Paradigm, a new book by ...

ABSTRACT: Since about 1970, Geographic Information Systems (GISs) have been implemented as a tool to organize spatial data related to locations on or near the surface of the Earth. As technology ...

Download NumPy – numerical computing library for Python. NumPy serves as the fundamental package for scientific computing in Python, providing the core data structures and algorithms that power much ...

Abstract: To advance communication and sensing capability, multibeam phased arrays (MBPAs) are extensively used to exploit spatial resources for concurrent operations via a spatial spectrum. However, ...

iPhone 17 Pro or iPhone Air? It’s a harder decision than usual this year for many iPhone buyers. Here’s how Apple’s latest flagship models stack up against each other, and all the differences that ...

ABSTRACT: The sustainability of outer space activities incorporates the Legislation, Regulatory, Policy, Safety, and Capacity building as provided in the “Guidelines for the Long-Term Sustainability ...